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普林斯顿大学对本科生的12条培养标准

发布时间:2011-08-31 00:00
   普林斯顿大学的“本科教育战略计划委员会”对普林斯顿大学本科毕业生提出的标准包含十二项内容:

  1.具有清楚地思维、谈吐、写作的能力(The ability to think, speak, and write clearly);

  2.具有以批评的方式系统地推理的能力(The ability to reason critically and systematically);

  3.具有形成概念和解决问题的能力(The ability toconceptualize and solve problems);

  4.具有独立思考的能力(The ability to think independently);

  5.具有敢于创新及独立工作的能力(The ability to take initiative and work independently);

  6.具有与他人合作的能力(The ability to work in cooperation with others and learn collaboratively);

  7.具有判断什么意谓着彻底理解某种东西的能力(The ability to judge what is means to understand something thoroughly);

  8.具有辨识重要的东西与琐碎的东西、持久的东西与短暂的东西的能力(The ability to distinguish the important from the trivial,the enduring from the ephemeral);

  9.熟悉不同的思维方式(定量、历史、科学、道德、美学)(Familiarity with different modes fo thought);

  10.具有某一领域知识的深度(Depth of knowledge in a particular field);

  11.具有观察不同学科、文化、理念相关之处的能力(The ability to see connection among disciplines, ideas and cultures);

  12.具有一生求学不止的能力(The ability to pursue lifelong learning)。

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